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Salvador Mazza was born
in Rauch, Buenos Aires, Argentina. His father
was Francisco Mazza and his mother was Josefa
Alfise who were Italians immigrants from Palermo.
He studied at the Buenos Aires National High School
( Colegio Nacional de Buenos Aires). Then he entered
the Faculty of Medicine (facultad de Medicina)
in 1903 where he outstood by his work in the Student
Center(centro de estudiantes). For example, he
edited some magazines in which he published some
researches. He graduated in 1910. in that year
he was named bacteriologist of the National Department
of Hygiene. In 1914, he married to Clorinda Brigida
Razori who was his inseparable mate and collaborator
throughout all his life.
During his professional career he was part of
the National Department of Hygiene, the former
name of what we know today as Ministry of Health,
and he organized a lazaretto in Martin García
island in order to investigate the presence of
healthy carriers of cholera germs in immigrants
from Europe, Middle and Far Fast. After that he
substituted Carlos Mabran as professor
of bacteriology in the B.A.U. He was in charge
of the Central Laboratory (Laboratorio Central)
of the Buenos Aires Clinic Hospital. During the
decade of 1920 Mazza traveled few times to Europe
and to the Pasteur Institute in Argelia where
he met Charles Nicolle, future Nobel Prize
in Medicine by his bacteriological researches
about the Exantematic Tifus. They became very
good friends. Mazza convinced Nicolle to stay
in the country's rural areas and study the regional
pathology. In this way, in 1926 Mazza created
the Jujuy's Scientific Society (Sociedad Cientifica
de Jujuy) which its first president was the famous
malarialogist Guillermo Paterson who was
born in England, doctor in the "Ingenio la
Esperanza" and that would be with Mazza until
his death. Between 1926 and 1927, society branches
are created in Salta, Tucuman, Catamarca, Santiago
del Estero, La Rioja and Corrientes. In 1928,
supported by Dr. José Arce it s
officially created the "Mision de Estudios
de Patologia Regional Argentina" (MEPRA)
universitary organism depending on the Surgical
Clinic Institute of the Faculty of Medicine of
the Buenos Aires University, located in Jujuy
in a building built specifically for that purpose
and that was donated.
After his death, MEPRA was managed by Miguel
E Jörg (1946), Alberto Manso Soto
(1946-1955), Flavio L. Niño (1955)
and Guido A Loretti until it is closing
in May 16th ,1959.
Sources of Information
Historia de la Enfermedad de Chagas
Federacion Argentina de Cardiologia
Foro de Educación Continua en Cardiologia
http://www.fac.org.ar/fec/chagas/fatala/historia.htm
Rodríguez Leirado, Pablo.
El Mal de Chagas en Argentina y América
Latina: Otro ladrillo para la cárcel de
Cristal
Revista Digital Sitio al Margen
http://www.almargen.com.ar/sitio/seccion/actualidad/chagas/
More Information
The Chagas Disease
Historical Review
Dr.
Carlos Justiniano Riveiro Chagas (1879-1934)
Dr.
Salvador Mazza (1886 -1946)
Dr.
Mario Fatala Chabén (1936-1962)
Dr.
Oswaldo Cruz (1872-1917)
Medical
Information
Epidemiology
Mortality
Race,
sex and age.
Modes
of Transmission
Pathophysiology
Clinical
Information
Diagnosis
Other
Medical Information
Prevention
and Control
Frequently Asked Questions
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